Monthly Archives: April 2012

A Taste of India

I’ve never eaten in an Indian food restaurant and, unless you count the time I impulsively tossed a handful of currants and a sprinkle of curry powder into my chicken salad, I’ve never cooked Indian food.

I’m happy to say that after attending a cooking class at Poppadoms restaurant over the weekend, both of these statements are no longer true.

Taste India! written on wall inside Poppadom's Restaurant in Kelowna, BC

The Dosanj family emigrated from Britain to Canada in 2008 and, although no one in the family had any formal culinary training or restaurant industry experience, they decided to open Poppadoms, an Indian food restaurant, in their new hometown of Kelowna, B.C. Risky business, to say the least! According to Canadian Labour Congress President Ken Georgetti, “only 10% of new restaurants survive past their first year of operation. It’s a brutal business and despite the hopes and dreams of chefs, disaster awaits for 9 out of 10″. The odds were certainly stacked against them.

Fortunately, Poppadoms beat the odds and did more than just survive past its first year. It thrived! In 2011, the Kelowna Chamber of Commerce honoured it with the Business Excellence Rising Star award and just recently, Okanagan Life Magazine named it one of the healthiest places to eat in the Okanagan.

Indian food and healthy eating were two terms I hadn’t previously associated with each other. Now I know better. Poppadoms puts a healthy spin on traditional Indian food by using less salt, less oil, no ghee and, with the exception of the Butter Chicken, no butter. Their curries are sugar-free and 80 – 90% of the ingredients they use in their kitchen they source locally. They offer plenty of gluten-free and vegan options on the menu, and they even make their own yogurt and cheese.

Poppadoms imports all of their spices from India, then toasts and grinds them in-house. A few interesting notes about the spices used in Indian cooking…

  • Turmeric is known for its antiseptic properties. It can be applied to cuts and scrapes to speed healing, or added to a glass of warm milk to ease internal ailments. It’s the spice that gives so many Indian dishes their distinct mustard-yellow colour.
  • Because of their antibacterial and antioxidant properties, the spices in curry can actually help you recover more quickly from a cold or flu.
  • Garam masala isn’t a single spice. It’s a warm, aromatic blend of spices like cardamom, cloves, cinnamon, cumin, coriander, fennel, mace, black peppercorns and fenugreek seeds.
  • Red Chili is the only spice used in curry that actually delivers a kick of heat, and a little goes a long way. For a mild curry, use just ¼ tsp of red chilli (per four servings of curry). For medium heat, use ½ tsp and for a curry with some serious kick, use 1 full tsp of red chilli powder.

Jas Dosang demonstrating how to cook Indian Food

Jas Dosanj showed the class how to cook three different healthy Indian dishes.

Bombay Aloo

First she showed us how to make Bombay Aloo, a dish that reminded me of a warm and spicy version of potato salad (pictured above). Jas also demonstrated how to make Punjabi Chicken Curry and Yellow Daal.

Roti in the pan

After the demonstration, the students each tried their hand at making roti – a light, whole wheat flatbread, very similar to a flour tortilla. The roti dough is made from flour, water and a drop of vegetable oil, then shaped into rounds. Within seconds of placing the rounds on the hot pan, the edges start to turn a light golden brown.

roti in a pan beginning to puff up

Once the edges start to brown, flip the roti over and watch as it begins to bubble up.

puffed up roti

Once it starts bubbling, flip it again and watch it puff up like a pillow!

Plate of Bombay Aloo, Punjabi Chicken Curry, Yellow Daal, Basmati Rice and Roti

Lunch is served.  Clockwise from top right – Punjabi Chicken Curry, Bombay Aloo, Basmati Rice, Roti and Yellow Daal.

Tandoor Oven

After lunch, Jas invited the class into the kitchen to see the tandoor oven they use to bake naan and roast meat. In India, you can spot the men who bake the naan by their hairless forearms.

Cooking demonstrations at Poppadoms take place once a month and sell out fast. As of today, they are booking for July. These classes offer a great introduction to an ethnic cuisine known for its rich aromas and strong flavours. They’re also a lot of fun!

Note:  Recipe cards aren’t given out until the end of the class, so bring a notepad and pen if you’d like to take notes during the demonstration.

Poppadoms Taste India!
118 - 948 McCurdy Road
Kelowna, Okanagan Valley
British Columbia, Canada  V1X 2P7

Date: April 22, 2012
Cost: $65.00 CAD
Style: Demonstration, Make-Your-Own Roti, Lunch
Duration: 2½ hours
Instructor:  Jas Dosanj
Highlights: Simple recipes perfect for someone like me who is new 
to cooking East Indian food.
Improvement Opportunities: I wish the demonstration had included a
dessert so I would know the perfect way to end this meal when I 
make it at home.

How to Make Pommes Purée

Watch as Le Cordon Bleu Chef Instructor Edward Leonard demonstrates how to make Pommes Purée – mashed potatoes silky, creamy, dreamy French cousin.

Try finishing with a sprinkle of truffle salt to add even more luxury to this classic side dish.

Le Cordon Bleu ~ Las Vegas Style

View of Paris Las Vegas and Planet Hollywood on the Las Vegas Strip at dusk

Whenever I’ve gone to Las Vegas I’ve made it a point to see at least one show. My favourites are the big Broadway-style musicals like Phantom, Spamalot, and The Lion King. I’ve also seen a few Cirque de Soleil shows and with the exception of the dreadful Criss Angel/Cirque de Soleil production Believe, I’ve enjoyed them all. I usually shy away from the headliners though since I’ve learned there is a strong correlation between my enjoyment and the proximity of my seat to the stage. Seeing Cher from the First Mezzanine at the Colosseum was not nearly as thrilling as seeing Elton John from a second row aisle seat in the Orchestra, despite the fact that my love for the first diva far outweighs my fondness for the second. But the best seats come at a steep price. As of today’s date, a single Elton John ticket in the Orchestra will cost you $527.50 USD.

Sign showing logo and address of Le Cordon Bleu Las Vegas

On my last trip to Sin City, and with the variety of things to do in Las Vegas, I decided to spend my entertainment dollars a little differently. I used the money I would normally spend on a show to go to a cooking class. My first choice was one of the seasonal French Classics classes held at Mon Ami Gabi, but they are only offered four times a year (with nothing in February). That left me with my second choice – a MasterChef cooking class taught at Le Cordon Bleu Las Vegas. Although both places teach French cooking, Mon Ami Gabi is located center-strip at Paris Las Vegas while Le Cordon Bleu is out in the suburbs, about 15 miles off the Strip. If you’re thinking of attending one of their classes and you’ll be staying on the Strip without a vehicle (like I was), you should plan on spending about $45.00 each direction for a taxi.

Front Entrance to Le Cordon Bleu in Las Vegas

Culinary 101:  Seafood ~ Delicate Poaching Techniques

The class I attended was part of Le Cordon Bleu’s Foundation series designed to teach the basic fundamentals of cooking. In classic French cooking technique, there are seven standard cooking methods that are universally recognized:

  • Rôtir ~ to roast
  • Griller ~ to grill
  • Poêler ~ to pan roast
  • Sauter ~ to pan-fry, sauté
  • Braiser ~ to braise
  • Frire ~ to deep-fry
  • Pocher ~ to poach

It was Chef Caroline Kelliher’s task to teach my class the last of these methods – the art of poaching.

Chef Caroline Kelliher instructing a Master Chef class at Le Cordon Bleu Las Vegas

The iconic Auguste Escoffier defined poaching as “boiled without boiling”, and according to the Le Cordon Bleu Cuisine Foundations textbook, the term “refers to gentle, slow cooking that requires the piece to be completely covered by a hot liquid”. Chef Caroline explained that when poaching delicate foods, it’s critical to keep the liquid just below the boiling point. It shouldn’t be boiling, simmering, or rolling and no bubbles should break the surface.

This was a hands-on class with each student having their own workstation and their own range. Chef Caroline would demonstrate a recipe and then we would go back to our stations and recreate it.

(I feel compelled to warn you now that I was far too busy cooking to worry about composing my photos, or my plates.)

The first lesson Chef Caroline gave was how to poach an egg. She demonstrated how to  bring the water to just below the boiling point, crack a fresh room-temperature egg into a custard cup and slide it ever so gently into the water, then let it sit undisturbed until the centre no longer wobbled when she tilted the pot (about 2 minutes). It looked simple enough but, to my utter mortification, I managed to botch it. My egg stuck to the bottom of the pan.

There are a lot of different opinions on how to poach an egg. According to Bon Appétit and Chef Eli Kaimeh, the perfect poach starts off by putting the raw egg in vinegar to tighten up the white, then stirring a pot of boiling water to create a whirlpool, sliding the egg into the vortex, and allowing it to simmer for exactly two minutes. In Cooking Light’s Way to Cook (not to be confused with Julia Child’s magnum opus The Way to Cook), instructions for poaching an egg say to break it into a custard cup coated with cooking spray then place the custard cup in a pan of simmering water, cover the pan and let it cook for 6 minutes. This method sounds a lot more like steaming than poaching since the egg never actually comes in contact with the water. Even within the Le Cordon Bleu organization there are some differences of opinion. The Le Cordon Bleu Foundations textbook instructions differ from Chef Caroline’s where they include steps to add vinegar and salt to the water before adding the egg.

Poaching an Egg at Le Cordon Bleu Las Vegas

We moved on from poaching eggs to poaching seafood.

Not only did each student have their own workstation and range, we also had a brigade of kitchen assistants at our disposal. A half-dozen career-path culinary students had volunteered to come in on a Saturday morning and help us out. They had gathered the mise en place for each workstation, lent a hand where ever it was needed, and took care of all the cleanup. They also prepared some of the sauces and sides that accompanied the poached seafood. I really liked having them there. We enjoyed an easy camaraderie that had me imagining for just a few hours I was one of them, an honest-to-goodness full-time culinarian.

Mis en Place for Delicate Poaching Techniques Class at Le Cordon Bleu Las Vegas

Before we could actually poach the seafood, we had to make the poaching liquids. From left to right: court bouillon for the salmon, a combination of water, lemon juice, onion, pickling spice and salt for the shrimp, and fumet for the sole.

Three pots with poaching liquids for cooking seafood

Once the poaching liquids were simmering, we prepped the salmon, removing the skin and slicing it into 5 ounce portions.

Removing skin from salmon at Le Cordon Bleu Las Vegas

Salmon poaching in court bouillon – notice how still the liquid is.

Two salmon fillets gently poaching in court bouillon at Le Cordon Bleu Las Vegas

Poached salmon with rémoulade sauce, poached shrimp and rice pilaf.

4 shrimp, two salmon fillets, remoulade sauce, and rice pilaff displayed on a paper plate

The last dish we made was Poached Sole Vin Blanc – delicate paupiettes of seasoned sole poached in white wine and fumet, served with a cream sauce made from the poaching liquid.

Two sole fillets atop a Vin Blanc sauce with parsley garnish

I learned more in this class than in any other hands-on culinary workshop I’ve ever been to, primarily because I had my stove and my workstation (no sharing), and I cooked each recipe from start to finish. In other hands-on cooking classes I’ve attended, each student was responsible for just one dish on the menu and had no part in the rest of the recipes. I’ve also attended classes where people were assigned a single task, and the group then worked in an assembly line style. Last fall, I paid €150.00 to learn to cook at the École Ritz Escoffier in Paris. Imagine how disappointed I was to be given the jobs of peeling potatoes, and peeling and coring apples – two tasks I already had a pretty firm handle on.

The class format was one reason I learned so much in this class.  The other was Chef Caroline.  I just adored her!  She was warm, genuine and an absolute pleasure to learn from. When she found out I had taken a taxi from the Strip out to the campus, she was so delighted she actually hugged me! There were only three other students in the class (all Las Vegas residents) so we received plenty of personal attention. The entire atmosphere was relaxed and friendly and I wouldn’t hesitate to go again the next time I’m in town. Having said that, I do have a few minor quibbles with the marketing and the administrative side of things.

First, I didn’t understand the relationship between the TV show MasterChef and this particular cooking class. According to Le Cordon Bleu’s website, these classes “bring together two culinary heavyweights – Le Cordon Bleu culinary schools and global reality TV hit MasterChef. If you’ve caught the show on Fox, then you’ve seen the contestants bake, roast and fry. If you want to turn up the heat on your passion and cook like a champion, now’s your chance to raise your game.”  I’ve seen the show but I just didn’t get the connection.

Second, the website said that “along with a half-day of fun and trade secrets, you’ll receive an apron and a certificate of completion.” They even show photos of past students wearing custom aprons with the MasterChef logo across the chest.  No one in my class received a MasterChef apron.

My third (and last) gripe is that my last name was spelled incorrectly on my Certificate of Completion. There’s not much chance I’ll be framing my little diploma when it says:

Le Cordon Bleu College of Culinary Arts
Las Vegas, Nevada
Hereby Acknowledges
Laura GOTER
with a Certificate of Participation in the
MasterChef Cooking Class, taught by Le Cordon Bleu Chefs
Culinary 101: Seafood Delicate Poaching

Looking from the parking lot at Le Cordon Bleu Las Vegas out at the surrounding landscape

So, did I regret choosing a cooking class over a Las Vegas show? Well, I can’t really answer that question. Two days before my trip, I received an offer in the mail from the MLife players club that included two complimentary VIP tickets to the Cirque de Soleil show Viva Elvis!

Sometimes things just have a funny way of working out.

“Chase down your passion like it’s the last bus of the night.”

~Terri Guillemets

Le Cordon Bleu College of Culinary Arts
1451 Center Crossing Rd
Las Vegas, Nevada
USA  89144

MasterChef Cooking Classes
Culinary 101 - Seafood: Delicate Poaching Techniques
Date: February 25, 2012
Cost: $99.00 USD
Style: Hands On
Duration: 3 hours
Chef Instructor:  Caroline Kelliher
Highlights: Small class with plenty of personal attention
Improvement Opportunities: Distance from the strip is a big
drawback for the tourist crowd. Partnering with one of the strip
hotels would be a smart move. (A partnership with Paris Las Vegas  seems like a no-brainer.)